Econ Papers Daily / 期刊论文
适应性粮食与营养治理：多边主义危机中区域和次区域技术平台与伙伴关系的作用
Adaptive food and nutrition Governance: The Role of regional and subregional technical platforms and partnerships amidst a Crisis of multilateralism
摘要
The weakening of global multilateral mechanisms has opened space for regional and subregional level technical partnerships to function as adaptive governance mechanisms. This paper contends that these partnerships can function as adaptive governance mechanisms in a context where global multilateral cooperation is becoming ineffective. By applying the Political Economy Analysis (PEA) framework, we posit that regional and subregional technical partnerships offer a possible model for reimagining food and nutrition governance. These platforms have succeeded by prioritizing delivery on technical goals (e.g. locust control, healthy school meals), and inclusive leadership. Further, these bridging structures are less susceptible to the erosion of global-level multilateralism because they are grounded in the immediate economic and environmental realities faced by the member countries.
中文摘要
全球多边机制的弱化为区域和次区域层面的技术伙伴关系发挥适应性治理机制的作用开辟了空间。本文认为，在全球多边合作日趋失效的背景下，这些伙伴关系能够充当适应性治理机制。通过运用政治经济学分析（PEA）框架，我们提出，区域和次区域技术伙伴关系为重新构想粮食与营养治理提供了一种可能的模式。这些平台之所以取得成功，在于其优先落实技术目标（如蝗虫防治、健康学校供餐）以及包容性领导。此外，这些桥接结构较少受到全球层面多边主义侵蚀的影响，因为它们立足于成员国所面临的直接经济与环境现实。